American Constitution Law 4 paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

American Constitution Law 4 paper - Essay ExampleIn his appeal the plaintiff in error argued that the state of Illinois was under a duty to provide him with a trial send word at his expense as dictated by the Sixth and fourteenth Amendments to the Constitution. The Illinois intermediate appellate court affirmed the conviction by the Circuit coquette. The Supreme Court of the state of Illinois also rejected the appellants wrinkle and stated that it wasnt obligated to extend its decision in Argersinger v Hamlin (1972) to the case. Although the appellant was charged with an offense for which imprisonment was authorized upon conviction, the appellant had only been fined $50 instead of imprisonment.Judgment the appellant further lodged his appeal in the Supreme Court of United States. In its judgment the court affirmed the Supreme Court of Illinois decision that the Constitution of the United States of America did not require the Circuit Court of Cook County to appoint a state counsel for the petitioner (Scott). holding (Justice Rehnquist) No The sixth and fourteenth Amendments only stipulate that no defendant can be sentenced to imprisonment unless he has been accorded the right to appointment of a counsel to defend him by the state. The appellants liberty was not at stake in this case because the state court had preferred the less voiceless sanction of imposing a fine to the severe one imprisonment so the appointment of a counsel was not necessary.Rule of law The sixth and fourteenth Amendments only stipulate that no defendant can be sentenced to imprisonment unless he has been accorded the right to appointment of a counsel to defend him by the state.Concurring (Justice Powell) Held that it was important for the federal Supreme Court to provide a clear guidance to the many courts in all parts of the country that confronted the chore of legal representation